MCQ’S ON DIABETES MELLITUS AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Q. This statement regarding Angina is true
(a) blood flow is unaffected
(b) most common in children
(c) inadequate supply of oxygen to the heart muscles
(d) heart stops beating
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. Pick the wrongly matched pair
(a) heart failure – not enough blood supply to the body
(b) angina pectoris – acute chest pain
(c) cardiac arrest – narrowing of the lumen
(d) heart attack – not enough blood supply to cardiac muscles
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. This disease is not related to the circulatory system
(a) Diabetes mellitus
(b) Hypertension
(c) Diphtheria
(d) Coronary thrombosis
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. The probable cause of Erythroblastosis fetalis can be
(a) Bleeding
(b) Haemophilia
(c) Adjoining of RBC
(d) Diapedesis
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. This can help on the diagnosis of the genetic basis of a disorder
(a) PCR
(b) ELISA
(c) ABO blood group
(d) NMR
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (a)
Q. This measure does not help to prevent diabetes complications
(a) controlling blood lipids and blood pressure
(b) Prompt detection of diabetic eye and kidney disease
(c) Eliminating all carbohydrates from the diet
(d) controlling blood glucose
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. The disease as a result of prolonged clotting is due to lack of plasma thromboplastin component (PTC) necessary to the formation of thromboplastin, is
(a) Haemophilia
(b) Hypoprothrombinemia
(c) Christmas disease
(d) Stuart disease
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. This diabetes drug acts by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver
(a) Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
(b) Sulfonylureas
(c) Biguanides
(d) Meglitinides
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
Q. Presence of RBC in urine is known as
(a) Proteinuria
(b) Hematuria
(c) Urolithiasis
(d) Nephritis
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (b)
Q. The disease characterized by extreme muscle weakness and brownish pigmentation of the buccal cavity and skin is
(a) Grave’s disease
(b) Myxoedema
(c) Addison’s disease
(d) Cushing’s disease
<strong><span style=”color: #0000ff;”>Answer:</span> (c)
