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NEET PG Exam MCQ's On Orthopedics

TOP 100 NEET PG Exam MCQ’s On Orthopedics For 2023

Posted on January 5, 2023

1. Most common complication of mid shaft humerus fracture is ?
A. Radial nerve palsy
B. Median nerve palsy
C. Nonunion
D. Malunion

Answer:  A

2. Deformity of hip in stage of tubercular synovitis stage is ?
A. Flexion, abduction external rotation
B. Flexion, adduction internal rotation
C. Flexion adduction external rotation
D. Flexion abduction internal rotation

Answer:  A

3. Needle shaped crystals negatively birefringent on polarized microscopy is characteristic of which crystal associated arthropathy?
A. Gout
B. CPPD
C. Neuropathic arthropathy

D. Hemophilic arthropathy

Answer:  A

4. Which of the following is not a feature of rheumatoid arthritis?
A. Heberden nodes
B. Swan neck deformity
C. Ulnar deviation of fingers at metacarpopalyngeal joint
D. Symmetric reduction of joint space

Answer:  A

5. Keinbock’s disease is osteochondritis of ?
A. Scaphoid
B. Lunate
C. Calcaneum
D. Tibial tuberosity

Answer:  B

6. Metaphyseal fracture touching physis but not crossing it, comes under which type of Salter Harris physeal injury?
A. I
B. II
C. III
D. IV

Answer:  B

7. Motorcyclist’s fracture is ?
A. Stellate fracture across base of skull
B. Transverse fracture across base of skull
C. Lamina fracture of CI vertebra
D. Spinous process fracture of C7 vertebra

Answer:  B

8. Which among the following is not a feature of Unhappy triad of 0′ Donoghue?
A. ACL injury
B. Medial meniscus injury
C. Medial collateral ligament injury
D. Fibular collateral ligament injury

Answer:  D

9. Which is the commonest true benign bone tumor?
A. Osteoid osteoma
B. Hemangioma
C. Osteochondroma
D. Enchondroma

Answer:  A

10. Which of the following is true about hallux valgus?
A. Great toe points laterally
B. Great toe points medially
C. Lateral angulation of the 1 stmetatarsophalyngeal joint
D. Dorsal angulation of the lstmetatarsophalyngeal joint

Answer:  A

11. Jaipur foot was invented by ?
A. P. K. Sethi
B. S. K. Verma
C. B. L. Sehgal
D. H. R. Gupta

Answer:  A

12. Test used for prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc is

A. Active straight leg raising test
B. Lasegue test
C. Thomas test
D. Apley’s grinding test

Answer:  B

13. Lumbar canal stenosis presents as ?
A. Claudication
B. Scoliotic deformity
C. Kyphotic deformity
D. Radiculopathy

Answer:  A

14. Callus formation is seen between what duration of fracture healing ?
A. 0 – 2 weeks
B. 2 – 4 weeks
C. 4 – 12 weeks
D. 12 – 16 weeks

Answer:  C

15. In osteogenic sarcoma predominant histological finding is ?
A. Giant cells
B. Osteoid forming tumor cells
C. Fibroblastic proliferation
D. Chondroblasts

Answer:  B

16. Osteoporosis is characterized by all the following except ?
A. Decreased bone mineral density
B. Decreased Serum Calcium, phosphorus and alkaline
phosphatase is seen
C. Glucocorticoids can cause osteoposis

D. Dorsolumbar spine is the most coomon site of osteoporotic
fracture

Answer:  B

17. Arthritis involving DIP, PIP, 1st carpometacarpal with sparing of MCP and wrist joints is typical of ?
A. Osteoarthritis
B. Rheumatoid arthritis
C. Ankylosing spondylitis
D. Psoriatic arthritis

Answer:  A

18. Sunderland classification is used for ?
A. Nerve injury
B. Muscle injury
C. Tendon injury
D. Ligament injury

Answer:  A

19. Index finger infection spreads to ?
A. Thenar space
B. Mid palmar space
C. Hypothenar space
D. Flexion space

Answer:  A

20. Pipkin’s classification system is used for ?
A. Fracture femur head
B. Fracture femur shaft
C. Fracture proximal tibia
D. Fracture calcaneum

Answer:  A

21. Tinel sign is seen in ?
A. Nerve degeneration
B. Nerve regeneration
C. Muscle degeneration
D. Muscle regeneration

Answer:  B

22. Dinner fork deformity is seen in?
A. Colle’s fracture
B. March fracture
C. Lateral condyle fracture
D. Supracondylar fracture

Answer:  A

23. Tennis elbow is characterized by ?
A. Tenderness over the medial epicondyle
B. Tendinits of common extensor origin
C. Tendinitis of common flexor origin
D. Painful flexion and extension

Answer:  B

24. False about osteoarthritis is ?
A. Involves synovial joints
B. Progressive softening of the articular cartilage
C. It is an inflammatory arthritis
D. Marginal osteophytes are produced

Answer:  C

25. Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is seen in
A. Medial condyle # humerus
B. Lateral condyle # humerus
C. Humerus shaft fracture
D. Fracture shaft radius

Answer:  B

26. Ankle sprain due to forced inversion of a plantar flexed foot is due to injury to
A. Anterior talofibular ligament
B. Posterior talofibular ligament
C. Calcaneofibular ligament
D. Posterior fibres of deltoid

Answer:  A

27. Gallows traction is used for fracture:
A. Shaft femur
B. Neck femur
C. Shaft tibia
D. Tibial tuberosity

Answer:  A

28. True about ankylosing spondylitis are all except ?
A. Affects males
B. 3 0-40yrs
C. 90% HLA-B5
D. Bamboo spine

Answer:  C

29. In extension type of supracondylar fracture, the usual displacement
A. Anterolateral
B. Anterolateral
C. Posteromedial
D. Posterolateral

Answer:  D

30. In Articular cartilage, most active chondrocytes are seen in ?
A. Zone 1
B. Zone 2
C. Zone 3
D. Zone 4

Answer:  C

31. Most common cause of neuropathic joint ?
A. Leprosy
B. ) Tabes dorsalis
C. Diabetes
D. Nerve injury

Answer:  C

32. Most common nerve used for nerve conduction study in H reflex ?
A. Median nerve
B. Ulnar nerve
C. Tibial nerve
D. Peroneal nerve

Answer:  C

33. Moth eaten bone is ?
A. Osteoid osteoma
B. Multiple myeloma
C. Eosinophilic granuloma
D. Chondromyxoid fibroma

Answer:  B

34. Commonest ligament injured in ankle injury ?
A. Anterior talofibular ligament
B. Calcaneofibular ligament
C. Posterior talofibular ligament
D. Spring ligament

Answer:  A

35. Flexor tendon graft repair graft is taken from ?
A. Plantaris
B. Palmaris longus
C. Extensor digitorum
D. Extensor indicis

Answer:  D

36. Insal-Salvati index is used for ?
A. Olecranon
B. Patella
C. Talus
D. Scaphoid

Answer:  B

37. Intramembranous ossification is seen in which bones?
A. Pelvis
B. Long bones
C. Maxilla
D. None

Answer:  C

38. Radiological sign in case of Perthe’s disease ?
A. Epiphyseal calcification
B. Organized calcification
C. Lateral subluxation femur head
D. Restriction of abduction

Answer:  B

39. True about proximal fragment in supratrochantric fracture is ?
A. Flexion
B. Abduction
C. External rotation
D. All the above

Answer:  D

40. Anterolateral arthroscopy of knee is for ?
A. To see patella femoral articulation
B. To see the posterior cruciate ligament
C. To see the anterior portion of lateral meniscus
D. To see the periphery of the posterior horn of medial

Answer:  A

41. Dripping Candle Wax lesion on spine ?
A. Metastasis
B. TB spine
C. Osteopterosis
D. Melorheostosis

Answer:  D

42. Cause of Coxa vera ?
A. Congenital
B. Perthe’s disease
C. SCFE
D. All of the above

Answer:  A

43. Bunion is commonly seen at ?
A. Great toe MTP joint
B. Medial malleolus
C. Lateral Malleolus
D. Shin of tibia

Answer:  A

44. Most common type of shoulder dislocation is ?
A. Preglenoid
B. Subcoracoid
C. Subclavicular
D. Posterior

Answer:  A

45. Pencil in cup deformity is seen in ?
A. Rheumatoid arthritis
B. Ankylosing spondylitis
C. AVN
D. Psoriatic arthritis

Answer:  D

46. All are true about aneurismal bone cyst except ?
A. Eccentric
B. Expansile & lytic
C. Treated by simple curettage
D. Metaphysis of long bones

Answer:  C

47. Painful arc syndrome is caused by impingement of ?
A. Sub acromial bursa
B. Sub deltoid bursa
C. Rotator cuff tendon
D. Biceps tendon

Answer:  C

48. The father of joint replacement surgery is ?
A. Manning
B. Girdlestone
C. Charnley
D. Ponseti

Answer:  C

49. Halopelvic traction is used for correcting which deformity
A. Spine
B. Pectus Carinatum
C. Spondyloptosis
D. Coxa Vara

Answer:  A

50. Game keepers thumb is ?
A. Thumb metacarpophalangeal joint ulnar collateral ligament
rupture
B. Thumb metacarpophalangeal joint radial collateral ligament
rupture
C. Thumb interphalangeal joint ulnar collateral ligament rupture
D. Thumb interphalangeal joint radial collateral ligament rupture

Answer:  A

51. Von-Rosen’s sign is positive in ?
A. Perthe’s disease
B. SCFE
C. DDH
D. CTEV

Answer:  C

52. Which of the following is not a diarthrosis ?
A. Elbow joint
B. Interphalangeal joint
C. Skull sutures
D. Hip joint

Answer:  C

53. Block vertebrae are seen in ?
A. Pagets disease
B. Leukemia
C. TB
D. Klippel – Feil syndrome

Answer:  D

54. Bulge sign in knee joint is seen after how much fluid accumulation ?
A. 100m1
B. 400m1
C. 200m1
D. <30 ml

Answer:  D

55. Splint used in CTEV after correction ?
A. Bohler-Brown splint
B. Thomas splint
C. Dennis Brown splint
D. None of the above

Answer:  C

56. Which of the following is least likely associated with vascular injury ?
A. Fracture supracondylar femur
B. Fracture supracondylar humerus
C. Fracture shaft of femur
D. Fracture shiaft humerus

Answer:  D

57. Turn-buckle cast is used for ?
A. Fracture shaft humerus
B. Fracture shaft femur
C. Scoliosis
D. Cervical spine injury

58. Frozen pelvis is seen in ?
A. Osteoarthritis
B. Potts disease
C. Actinomycosis
D. Reiters disease

Answer:  B

59. All are true about chronic osteomyelitis except ?
A. Reactive new bone formation
B. Cloaca is an opening in involucrum
C. Involucrum is dead bone
D. Sequestrum is hard and porus

Answer:  C

60. Ischial bursitis is also known as ?
A. Clergyman’s knee
B. Housemaid’s knee
C. Weaver’s bottom
D. Students elbow

Answer:  A

61. Articular cartilage, true is ?
A. Very vascular structure
B. Surrounded by thick perichondrium
C. Has no nerve supply
D. Fibrocartilage

Answer:  C

62. Essex lopresti lesion in upper limb

A. Injury to interosseous membrane
B. Radial head and DER fracture
C. Radial shaft
D. Radial shaft and radio-ulnar joint fracture

Answer:  A

63. Brodie’s abscess is ?
A. Acute osteomyelitis
B. Subacute osteomyelitis
C. Chronic osteomyelitis
D. Septic arthritis

Answer:  C

64. Fracture of proximal forearm cast position is ?
A. Pronated flexion
B. Neutral position
C. Supinated position
D. Position does not matter

Answer:  C

65. Which of the following movements is restricted in Perthe’s disease

A. Adduction & external rotation
B. Abduction & external rotation
C. Adduction & internal rotation
D. Abduction & internal rotation

Answer:  D

66. Windswept deformity in foot is seen in ?
A. Rickets
B. RA
C. Hyperparathyroidism
D. Scurvy

Answer:  B

67. True Supracondylar fracture of femur?
A. Type A
B. Type B
C. Type C
D. Type D

Answer:  A

68. All are true about menisci of knee joint except
A. Lateral meniscus covers more articular surface of tibiab) Lateral meniscus is more mobile
C. Lateral meniscus is more prone to injury
D. Lateral meniscus is semicircular

Answer:  C

69. Garden spade deformity is seen in ?
A. Barton’s fracture
B. Colle’s fracture
C. Smith’s fracture
D. Bennet’s fracture

Answer:  C

70. Dignostic sign of a fracture

A. Abnormal mobility at fracture site
B. Pain at the fracture site
C. Tenderness
D. Swelling

Answer:  A

71. Fracture neck femur cause of nonunion?
A. Injury to blood supply with shearing stress
B. Poor nutrition of the patient
C. Smoking
D. Old age and osteoporosis

Answer:  A

72. Exsanguinating blood loss in?
A. Closed humerus fracture
B. Closed tibia fracture
C. Open femur fracture
D. Open humerus fracture

Answer:  C

73. Which of the following is an orthopedic emergency?
A. Intraarticular fracture
B. Septic arthritis
C. Fracture lateral condyle humerus
D. Fracture neck femur

Answer:  B

74. Aeroplane splint is used in ?
A. Radial nerve injury
B. Ulnar nerve injury
C. Brachial plexus injury
D. Scoliosis

Answer:  C

75. Commonest malignant tumor of skeletal system ?
A. Multiple myeloma
B. Metastasis
C. Osteosarcoma
D. Chondrosarcoma

Answer:  B

76. Poor prognostic indicator of Pott’s paraplegia
A. Early onset
B. Active disease
C. Healed disease
D. Wet lesion

Answer:  C

77. Picture frame vertebra is seen in ?
A. Paget’s disease
B. Osteopetrosis
C. Osteoporosis
D. Ankylosing spondylitis

Answer:  A

78. Barton’s fracture is ?
A. Fracture distal end humerus
B. Extra-articular fracture distal end radius
C. Intra-articular fracture distal end radius
D. Intra-articular fracture distal end radius with carpal bone
subluxation

Answer:  A

79. Short 4th metacarpal is a feature of
A. Hyperparathyroidism
B. Hyperparathyroidism
C. Pseudohypoparathyroidism
D. Scleroderma

Answer:  C

80. Most common site of osteochondritis dessicans ?
A. Lateral part of the medial femoral condyle
B. Medial part of the medial femoral condyle
C. Lateral part of the lateral femoral condyle
D. Medial part of the lateral femoral condyle

Answer:  A

81. All are common sites of primary for bone metastasis except
A. Breast
B. Breast
C. Brain
D. Brain

om

Answer:  C

82. Madelung’s deformity involves

A. Humerus
B. Proximal ulna
C. Distal radius
D. Carpals

Answer:  C

83. Common causes of vertebra plana
A. TB
B. Eosinophilic granuloma
C. Metastasis
D. All of the above

Answer:  A

84. DISC prolapse is common at all site except ?
A. L4 – L5
B. L5 – S1
C. C6 – C7
D. T3 – T4

Answer:  D

85. Aspirated synovial fluid in septic arthritis will have?
A. Clear color
B. High viscosity
C. Markedly increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes
D. None of the above

Answer:  C

86. Which can cause loose body in the joint

A. RA
B. Ankylosing spondylitis
C. OA
D. SLE

Answer:  C

87. Salter’s pelvic osteotomy is done for treatment of ?
A. CTEV
B. SCFE
C. DDH
D. None

Answer:  C

88. All are features of Paget’s disease except ?
A. Defect in osteoclasts
B. Common in female
C. Can cause deafness
D. Can cause osteosarcoma

Answer:  B

89. Deformity in transient synovitis of Hip ?
A. Abduction
B. Flexion
C. External rotation
D. All of the above

Answer:  D

90. Rocker bottom foot is due to ?
A. Overtreatment of CTEV
B. Malunited fracture calcaneum
C. Horizontal talus
D. Neural tube defect

Answer:  A

91. Hangman’s fracture is ?
A. Subluxation of C5 over C6
B. Fracture dislocation of C2
C. Fracture dislocation of ankle joint
D. Fracture of odontoid

Answer:  B

92. Most common cause of kyphotic deformity ?
A. Trauma
B. Osteoporosis
C. Ankylosing spondylitis
D. Rickets

Answer:  B

93. Saturday night palsy is which type of nerve injury?
A. Neuropraxia
B. Axonotemesis
C. Neurotemesis
D. Complete section

Answer:  A

94. Common fractures in children are all except ?
A. Lacteral condyle humerus
B. Supracondylar humerus
C. Fracture of hand
D. Radius-ulna fracture

Answer:  C

95. Most common site of myositis ossificans ?
A. Knee
B. Elbow
C. Shoulder
D. Wrist

Answer:  B

96. Thurston Holland sign is seen in ?
A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

Answer:  B

97.Which part of scaphoid fracture is most susceptible to avascular necrosis?
A. Distal 1/3rd
B. Middle 1/3rd
C. Proximal 1/3rd
D. Scaphoid Tubercle

Answer:  C

98. Pott’s puffy tumor:
A. Subperiosteal abscess of frontal bone
B. Subperiosteal abscess of ethmoid bone
C. Mucocele of frontal bone
D. Mucocele of ethmoid bone

Answer:  A

99. Scissor gait is seen in which of the following condition:
A. Polio
B. Cerebral palsy
C. Hyperbilirubinemia
D. Hyponatremia

Answer:  B

100. Most common joint involved in septic arthritis:
A. Knee
B. Hip
C. Shoulder
D. Elbow

Answer:  A

101. Painful arc syndrome pain is felt during ?
A. Mid abduction
B. Initial abduction
C. Full range of abduction
D. Overhead abduction

Answer:  A

102. True about Tenosynovitis of finger ?
A. Fingers held in mild extension / Extension deformity at the involved fingers.
B. Tenosynovitis of little finger will spread to thumb rather than ring finger.
C. With involvement of little finger the infection can spread to the index finger.
D. Treatment is conservative.

Answer:  B

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